Physics, asked by deepsen640, 11 months ago

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Q. no. 6
.Give the solution with full explanations ​​

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shivam6131: a=1,b=2

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
42

⭐《ANSWER》

\huge\mathfrak\pink {ANSWER}

↪Actually welcome to the concept of the DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS

↪Basically , we know that here ,

↪KINETIC ENERGY is always , 1/2 m v^2

↪so here , equating the dimensions and getting required Answer

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Answered by Anonymous
33

Answer.......

  • The kinetic energy K of a rotating body depends on its moment of inertia I and its angular speed ω .

  • Assuming relation to be K= kIᵃωᵇ

  • k is a dimensionless constant, find a and b.

  • Moment of inertia of a sphere of the diameter

Here....

K= kIᵃωᵇ

  • k is the kinetic energy of any rotating body also a dimensionless constant.

  • Dimension of Kinetic energy, K= [ML²T⁻²]

  • Dimension of Moment of Inertia is Iᵃ = [ML²]ᵃ

  • Dimension of angular speed is ωᵇ = [T⁻¹]ᵇ

  • principle of homogeneity of dimension.

  • dimension in eq (i)

[ML²T⁻²] = [ML²]ᵃ

2=2a ; -b=-2 (L²=L²ᵃ & T⁻²=T⁻ᵇ)

p a=1 ; b= 2


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