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Q. no. 6
.Give the solution with full explanations
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shivam6131:
a=1,b=2
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42
⭐《ANSWER》
↪Actually welcome to the concept of the DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
↪Basically , we know that here ,
↪KINETIC ENERGY is always , 1/2 m v^2
↪so here , equating the dimensions and getting required Answer
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Answered by
33
Answer.......
- The kinetic energy K of a rotating body depends on its moment of inertia I and its angular speed ω .
- Assuming relation to be K= kIᵃωᵇ
- k is a dimensionless constant, find a and b.
- Moment of inertia of a sphere of the diameter
Here....
K= kIᵃωᵇ
- k is the kinetic energy of any rotating body also a dimensionless constant.
- Dimension of Kinetic energy, K= [ML²T⁻²]
- Dimension of Moment of Inertia is Iᵃ = [ML²]ᵃ
- Dimension of angular speed is ωᵇ = [T⁻¹]ᵇ
- principle of homogeneity of dimension.
- dimension in eq (i)
[ML²T⁻²] = [ML²]ᵃ
2=2a ; -b=-2 (L²=L²ᵃ & T⁻²=T⁻ᵇ)
p a=1 ; b= 2
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