he sum of first n terms of ap is5n^2+3n. if it's mth term is 168, find the value of m
Answers
Answer:
m = 17
Step-by-step explanation:
Given---> Sum of first n terms of AP is ( 5n² + 3n )
and its mth term is 168
To find---> Value of m
Solution---> Let first term of AP be a and common difference of AP be d .
Now, ATQ,
Sₙ = 5n² + 3n
Putting n = 1 in it we get sum of one term only which is equal to first term so,
S₁ = 5 ( 1 )² + 3 ( 1 )
= 5 ( 1 ) + 3
= 5 + 3
= 8
So first term of AP = S₁
a = 8
Now putting n = 2 in Sₙ , we get,
S₂ = 5 ( 2 )² + 3 ( 2 )
= 5 ( 4 ) + 6
= 20 + 6
= 26
S₂ means Sum of two terns, so,
S₂ = a₁ + a₂ = 26
8 + a₂ = 26
a₂ = 26 - 8
a ₂ = 18
Now , Common difference = a₂ - a₁
= 18 - 8
= 10
ATQ, mth term = 168
aₘ = 168 , a = 8 , d = 10 , m = ?
Formula of nth term of AP is,
aₙ = a + ( n - 1 ) d
=> aₘ = 8 + ( m - 1 ) 10
=> 168 = 8 + 10m - 10
=> 168 - 8 + 10 = 10 m
=> 160 + 10 = 10 m
=> 170 = 10 m
=> m = 170 / 10
=> m = 17
#Answerwithquality&BAL
m=17
#answerwithquality #bal