Question

hello everyone

what are types of cells?

Answer 1

there are 2 types of cells. prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. they are also classified as plant cells and animal cells.

Answer 2

$Here \: is \: the \: answer \: of \: your \: question$

$\textbf{CELLS}$

→ Cells are the structural and functional unit of life.

All living organisms are made up of cells. So, they are known as structural unit of life.

A single living cell can perform all impotant functions. So, it is known as functional unit of life.

→ Robert Hooke first discovered the cell in 1665.
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$\textbf{TYPES OF CELLS}$

1) Eukaryotic cell

2) Prokayotic cell


$\textbf{1) Eukaryotic cell}$

→ These are generally large in size.

→ These cells are multicellular.

→ DNA is circular.

→ Membrane bound cell organelles are present such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi appartus etc.

→ Nuclear region is well defined and surrounded by a nuclear membrane.

→ Cell divide by mitosis or meiosis.

→ It contains single chromosome.

→ Ex :- Human beings, Plants etc.


$\textbf{2) Prokayotic cells}$

→ These are generally smaller in size.

→ These cells are unicellular.

→ DNA is linear.

→ Membrane bound cell organelles are absent such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi appartus etc.

→ Nuclear region is not well defined and is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.

→ Cell division by budding or binary fission.

→ More than one Chromosomes are present in them.

→ Ex :- Bacteria, blue-green algae etc.
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