Question

⚫Hello Friends ‼‼‼

◼Here is my Question
Attached

◼Social Science (Civics) Class 10th
From chapter --Power sharing and Federalism.

Each question 4 mark
Solve All 5 questions.

◼Only Social Science expert,Mod and Teacher will Answer.

✖No sparm ✖
Answer

#BeBrainly
☑☑☑

Answer 1

Hey !!! ^_^

Here is your answer

⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️



⏩Power sharing is way through which power is divided in different level of government . Power sharing is good because it reduces the conflict between different social groups ..

✔️✔️There are two form of power sharing

1) Prudential

2) Moral

1️⃣Prudential reason stress that power sharing will bring out better outcome

2️⃣Moral reason emphasis the very act of power sharing as valuable

______________________________

⏩ Federalism is a system of government in which the power is divided between a central authority and various constituents unit of the country ....


⭐Features of Federalism ⭐


1️⃣ There are two or more levels of government

2️⃣ Different tiers of government govern the same citizens, but each tier has its own jurisdiction in specific matter of legislation , texation and administration

3️⃣ The fundamental provision of the Constitution cannot be unilaterally change by one level of government . Such change required the consent (permission) of both the level of government. .


$i \: hope \: it \: will \: help \: you \:$


Thank you ☺️✌️

Answer 2

HÉŸ FŘÎÉŃĐ,

here is your answer...

======================

1))
Power sharing is a political policy in which governing power is divided between different levels on different basis.

Different from of power sharing are:

(i) Power is shared among different levels of government, such as center, state or local government.

(ii) Power is shared among different organs of government, such as executive, legislature, judiciary.

(iii) Power is shared among different social groups, such as linguistic or social group.

(iv) Power is shared among political parties, pressure groups and movement.

...............................................................

2))
Majoritarianism : It is a belief that majority in a country is superior, can rule the country and make the rule of their own need.

Sri Lanka : In 1956, an act was passed to recognize Sinhala as the only Official langua, thus disregarding Tamil. The government followed preferential policies that favoured Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism.

Belgium : Between 1970 and 1993 the following amendments are done to reduce majoritarianism.

(i) Dutch and french speaking people have equal number of representatives in central government.

(ii) Many powers of center government have been given to states government.

(iii) Brussels has a separate government which the both communities have equal representation.

(iv) There should be a separate community government as a third level of government.

............................................................

3))
Federalism is system of government in which governing powers is divided between central and various constituent units of the country.

Features of FEDERALISM are:

(i) governments are different but the citizens are same.

(ii) each level of government has its own jurisdiction.

(iii) Powers of each level are clearly specified in constitution.

............................................................

4))
Three list mentioned in constitution are:

(i) Union list : Includes the subjects of national importance and center government has the powers to make laws on these topics.

(ii) State list : Includes the subject of state importance and state government has the Power to make laws on these topics.

(iii) Concurrent list : Both state and center government has the power to make laws on the topics included in this list but, if a conflicts occur Center government will prevail.

............................................................

5))
When some power is taken away from Central and State government and given to local government is called Decentralization.

=====================

❇HØPÉ ÎŤ HÉŁPŠ ŸØÚ❇