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Answers
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Step-by-step explanation:
(6)
We know that Smallest 5 - digit number = 10000.
Required number must be divisible by LCM of 16,24,36 and 54.
Prime factorization of 16 = 2 * 2 * 2 * 2
Prime factorization of 24 = 2 * 2 * 2 * 3
Prime factorization of 36 = 2 * 2 * 3 * 3
Prime factorization of 54 = 2 * 3 * 3 * 3
So, LCM(16,24,36,54) = 2 * 2 * 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 * 3
= 432
As 10000 is not divisible by 432.
So the required number has to be greater than 10000.
On dividing 10000 by 432, we get remainder = 64
∴ Required number = 10000 + (432 - 64)
= 10000 + 368
= 10368
(7)
Least number of 4 digits = 1000.
LCM(17,13) = 221.
On dividing 1000 by 221, we get remainder as 116.
So number divisible by 17 and 13 = 1000 + (221 - 116)
= 1105
Since number leaves the remainder 7.
Therefore number = 1105 + 7
= 1112
Hope it helps!