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Answers
|| ★★ FORMULA USED ★★ ||
- Area of Equaliteral ∆ = (√3/4) * (side)²
- Pythagoras Theoram..
- Area of Right angle ∆ = 1/2 * Base * Perpendicular .
|| ✰✰ ANSWER ✰✰ ||
Given that, in ∆ADC, all sides are 20cm, so we can say that, ∆ADC is a Equaliteral ∆.
So,
→ Area of ∆ADC = (√3/4) * (20)² = 5*20 * 1.73 = 173cm² .
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Now , in ∆ABC, we have Angle ABC is 90° and BC = 12 cm, and AC = 20cm.
So, we can say that, its a right angle ∆ .
Now, using pythagoras Theoram here , we get,
→ (12)² + AB² = (20)²
→ AB² = 400 - 144
→ AB = √(256)
→ AB = 16cm.
So, Area of right ∆ABC,
→ Area = (1/2) * 16 * 12 = 96cm² .
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Now,
→ Area Quad.[ABCD] = [∆ABC] + [∆ADC]
putting both values , we get,
→ Area Quad.[ABCD] = 173 + 96 = 269cm² (b) (Ans).
Hence, Area of Quad ABCD is 269 cm².
Traiangle ADC is an equilateral triangle because it is given that its all sides are 20cm each.
Therefore, we can say that:
Area of triangle ADC = ( root 3/4 ) × (20)^2
= 5× 20 × 1.73
= 173cm
Also, in traiangle ABC
Angie B = 90°
BC= 12cm
AC= 20cm
Using Pythagoras theorem we have,
(12)^2+ (AB)^2 = (20)^2
(AB)^2 = 400-144
(AB)^2 = 256
AB = root 256
AB = 16cm
Area of triangle ABC=
1/2 × 16× 12
=96cm^2
Area of quadrilateral ABCD= area of triangle ABC+ Area of traiangle ADC
= 173 + 96
= 269cm^2
Hence, option B is correct