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The molecular formula of sodium sulphate is (Na2SO4).
Molar mass = atomic mass of Na(23) + atomic mass of S(32.066) + atomic mass of O(16)
Molar mass of (Na2SO4) = [(2 × 23.0) + (32.066) + 4 (16.00)] = 142.066
Mass percent of an element
= (mass of the element/mass of the compound)*100
∴ Mass percent of sodium:
(46.0/142.600)*100
=32.379
= 32.4%
Mass percent of sulphur:
(32.006/142.600)*100
=22.57
= 22.6%
Mass percent of oxygen:
(64/142.600)*100
=45.049
= 45.05%
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