Physics, asked by Anonymous, 8 months ago

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Answered by Anonymous
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Question :

Four point charges each which charge +q are placed at the four corners of a square of edge length L and a charge \frac{-q}{4} is it centre of the square. The force on the charge at the centre due to other charges is:

Theory :

Coulombs law :

It States that two point charges at rest separated by distance r exert a force on on each other ,which is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of charges,and inversely proportional to square of the distance between them.

{\purple{\boxed{\large{\bold{F =\dfrac{kq_{1}q_{2} }{r {}^{2} }}}}}}

Solution :

Here F_{51}=F_{53}=F_{52}=F_{<54}=F

 \bf  F =  \bf \dfrac{k \times q \times  \frac{ q}{4} }{( \dfrac{l}{ \sqrt{2} }) {}^{2}  }

 \implies  \bf  F= \bf  \dfrac{kq {}^{2} }{2l {}^{2} }

Clearly from the diagram F_{51}\:and\:F_{53} cancel each other and F_{54}\:and\:F_{52} cancel each other.

Therefore,The force on the charge at the centre due to other charges is Zero .

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