hey can anyone follow me pls.. and answer what is crystallization?
Answers
Answer:
Crystallization can be defined as the process through which the atoms/molecules of a substance arrange themselves in a well-defined three-dimensional lattice and, consequently, minimize the overall energy of the system. When a substance is subjected to crystallization, its atoms or molecules bind together through well-defined angles.
Process of how its performed:
The solution is heated in an open container
The solvent molecules start evaporating, leaving behind the solutes
When the solution cools, crystals of solute start accumulating on the surface of the solution
Crystals are collected and dried as per the product requirement
The undissolved solids in the liquid are separated by the process of filtration
The size of crystals formed during this process depends on the cooling rate.
A large number of tiny crystals are formed if the solution is cooled at a fast rate
Large crystals are formed at slow cooling rates
This process is termed as crystallization
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