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Q. Hydrocarbon X and Y have melting point - 190°C or -90°C respectively. Which one of these has minimum carbon in the molecule and why?
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hydrocarbon X
step-by-step explanation:
given that,
The melting points of
hydrocarbon X = -190° C
hydrocarbon Y = -90° C
Clearly,
-90° C > -190° C
Thus,
the melting point of
hydrocarbon Y > hydrocarbon X
now,
we know that,
as the melting point is higher,
it means that molecule has more molecular mass,
it means it has more carbon atoms
so,
hydrocarbon Y has more carbon atoms,
hence,
hydrocarbon X has minimum no. of carbon atoms.
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