Question

Heyy guys..

Explain with the help of example each, how the following provide evidences in favour of evolution:
(a) Homologous organs
(b) Analogous organs
Plzz answer the question asap....!!!! ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Homologous organs are those organs which have the same structure and embryonic origin but perform the different functions. ... Such kind of structures give rise to divergent evolution. b) Analogous organs are those organs which have the different embryonic origin but perform the similar function.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Homologous organs shows evolution in following ways :-

•It shows that many groups of organisms have evolved from a common ancestor who has basic designs for the homologous organs

•It shows divergent evolution .

Analogous organs show evolution in following ways :-

•It shows that even if two groups of organisms have not common ancestor but their organs can evolved themselves in the same way though not having basic designs to perform similar functions .

•It shows convergent evolution

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#CBSE class 10