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After the war of 1857,what was the economic, political and religious policies of British ruler❓
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he Political, Social, Religious, Economic Conditions prevailing at the time of 1857
The East India Company was established in 1600 in England for
trade. In 1608 they reached the western coast of India at Surat and there
they established an Industrial house. Other European countries as the
French, the Portuguese had also come to India in this period for the
propose of doing trade with India.
The English East India Company had initially started as a trading power
but gradually became a political power. The process of establishing itself
into a political power is said to have: begun \yith its victory under Robert
Clive at the battle of Plassey in 1757 over Siraj-ud-Daula, the Nawab of
Bengal. Thereafter the East India Company started looking for various
administrative ways to establish its control over India. The East India
Company made many changes in the administrative policy towards India
between 1757 to 1857, but simultaneously it also promoted its business
and took its profits to Britain.
Whatever changes occurred in the economic policies of England,
East India Company introduced similar changes in India. Different
methods were adopted by it to capture the economy, and in the process it
reject the self-reliant villages of this country, which were the backbone of
the Indian economy for centuries. The company destroyed the economic
base of the country by destroying the handicraft and cottage industries
Rajni Pramdutta had said that ‘the objective of the East India Company
was not to search market for the British goods alone but to control the
supply of such goods, whish could be sold in England and other European
countries’. The company made efforts to maintain law and order in die
country so that their trade operations could be conducted smoothly.
hy kesi ho
some regions, most notably in Awadh, the rebellion took on the attributes of a patriotic revolt against British oppression. the rebel leaders proclaimed no articles of faith that presaged a new political system.
Even so, the rebellion proved to be an important watershed in Indian and British Empire history.
It led to the dissolution of the East India Company, and forced the British to reorganize the army, the financial system, and the administration in India, through passage of the Government of India Act 1858. India was thereafter administered directly by the British government in the new British Raj.
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