Chemistry, asked by kartikreddy82, 7 months ago

hi guys explain structure of galactose​

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Answered by Nidhi0000
3

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Answered by radhikaagarwal92
2

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Galactose is a monosaccharide and has the same chemical formula as glucose, i.e., C6H12O6. It is similar to glucose in its structure, differing only in the position of one hydroxyl group. This difference, however, gives galactose different chemical and biochemical properties to glucose.

The major dietary source of galactose is lactose, a disaccharide formed from one molecule of glucose plus one of galactose. Lactose is found only in milk; after weaning, significant quantities of dietary lactose are found only in dairy products (Table 1). Lactose levels are lower than expected in some dairy products, where it has been used by the microbes involved in processing the food.

Galactose can exist in open-chain as well as cyclic form. The chain form of galactose has a similar pattern like glucose.

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