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Q. What is esterification ?
Explain with Equation.
Q. What is Saponification?
Explain with Equation.
| Class 10th | CBSE board |
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1) Reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol to form a sweet smelling ester is called esterification.
CH3COOH + C2H5OH → CH3COOC2H5 + H20. (in presence of conc. H2SO4 as catalyst)
2) The alkaline hydrolysis of ester is called saponification. it is termed so because it is used in process of making soaps.
CH3COOC2H5 + NaOH → CH3COONa + C2H5OH
Hope this helps ✌
CH3COOH + C2H5OH → CH3COOC2H5 + H20. (in presence of conc. H2SO4 as catalyst)
2) The alkaline hydrolysis of ester is called saponification. it is termed so because it is used in process of making soaps.
CH3COOC2H5 + NaOH → CH3COONa + C2H5OH
Hope this helps ✌
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