Historian try to reconstruct tribal history through_____
Answers
Answer:
Tribal societies have seldom recorded their own history. They usually relied on oral transmission of events, which raises definite difficulties for mainstream historians, who have seldom given serious thought or space to tribal struggles or movements. The author, a much respected scholar who has steadfastly refused to leave Chaibasa and who is a keen observer of tribal societies, however, says that there are other reasons as well for the scant mention found in history of various tribal movements.
Recently, Sussex University celebrated the 150th anniversary of the historic Santhal Hul calling for reconstruction of tribal history. In the wake of this memorable event, a researcher should not forget that writing history has always been determined by the dominant ideologies and class interests, creating products more or less of specialised brands. We in India are familiar with the Colonial, Nationalist, Marxist and Hindutva types. One may ask when will history evolve a widely acceptable methodology that will make the subject adolescent enough to tread an independent course?
A researcher of tribal history has other problems to face. Except for the colonialday ethnographies, research into tribal life has more or less intensified with the celebration of the centenary of the Great Revolt of 1857-58. Riding the wings of nationalist upsurge, it sought to retrieve and rewrite the ?real? Indian history, which, it was rightly believed, the colonialists had submerged for nearly two centuries.
Answer:
Historian try to reconstruct tribal history through “documents,” “artifacts,” and “chronicles”