Question

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☆☆QUESTION ☆☆

SUBJECT :CIVICS


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QUESTION :

1. WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLE AND FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS?
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2. WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE TERMS DEMOCRATIC AND REPUBLIC?

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Answer 1

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The basic difference between fundamental rights and directive principles are :-

☢The fundamental rights constitute a set of negative injunction, The state is restrained from doing sometimes.

☢The directives on the other hand are a set of positive directions. The state is urged to do something to transform India into a social and economic democracy.

☢Fundamental rights are injunctions to prohibit the government from doing certain things.

☢Directive principles are affirmative instructions to the government to do certain things.

☢The Directives are non-profit justiciary. Courts do not enforce them. A directive may be made enforceable by the courts only when there is a lam on it.

☢Fundamental rights, on the other hand are justiciary.
They impose legal obligations on the state as well as on individuals. Courts enforce them. If a law violates a fundamental rights l, the law in question will be declared void.

$<marquee> Hope it helps you ! ✌✌$

Answer 2

1.Directive principles are set of guidelines based on framing laws & policies, given to central & state

government.

It ensures social & political equality, so that the fundamental rights are enjoyed by everyone to the fullest.

Thus, Directive principles complement fundamental rights.

2.democracy ;

1) A democracy is government by the majority.

republic :

2) It is a government owned by the people and not by

the monarch.

democracy :

1) democracy here is referred to the basest form,i.e.

direct democracy as it was practiced in ancient

Athens.

republic :

2) Though republican is often referred to as

democracy, yet, republic is more like representative

democracy.

1) It is mostly a populist culture.

republic :

2) Governance,has a basis in the people but is

removed from the mob.