Hold a discussion in your class on the key features of democracy. how many of these are applicable to Indian democracy
Answers
Democracy is for the people, of the people and by the people.
Answer:
key features of democracy are as follows
participative decision making -one of the essential features of democracy is the method of decision making . every democratic country allows active participation of people directly or indirectly in the decision making . direct participation could be traced back to ancient Greece where Athenian citizens assenbled to vote for inportant decisions
putting the idea into pracice , it is difficult for countries having large populations to get direct involved in decision making . the decision making process in mordern democracies is carried out by the elected representatives of the country . these representative express the demands and expectations of the people at large and final decisions are taken on the basia of majority votes . important decisions related to law , governance , defence and finance are taken care of by different branches of tbe democratic government namely executive , legislature and judiciary . all decisions adhere to the rules and regulations of the constitution .
2 ) recognizing in infividual dignity - individual dignity is a social value and democracry has the power to respect and enhance it . the right to degnity is protected and promoted by the constitution of te country . no authority and person can challenge it . human rights and fundamental rights have been recognized at both national and international levels which guarantee individual dignity to all . Thomas Jefferson and other founder of democratic ideals held that people are born free and have equal natural rights .
3) taking care of differences - every society hold different expectations from a government . democracy is the only form of government which has been able accommodate different intersts of people . it is important to recognize rheir demands and interests in order to uphold the principle of individual dignity . in case of government fails to accommodate difference the opposition party will make sure to raise the issue at national level , criticize and give a feedback .
the challenges for democracies are far reaching . there are problems within the democratic setups and the problems faced by countries in setting up democratic structures . on the one hand democratic nations have not been able to achieve equality for all and on the other hand the non democratic countries are unwilling to adopt it .
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