Question

How administrative theory is different from scientific management theory?

Answer 1

Comparison Chart

BASIS FOR COMPARISON HENRY FAYOL F.W. TAYLOR
Meaning Henry Fayol, is a father of modern management who laid down fourteen principles of management, for improving overall administration. F.W. Taylor, is a father of scientific management who introduced four principles of management, for increasing overall productivity.
Concept General theory of administration Scientific Management
Emphasis Top level management Low level management
Applicability Universally applicable Applies to specialized organizations only.
Basis of formation Personal Experience Observation and Experimentation
Orientation Managerial function Production and Engineering
System of Wage Payment Sharing of profit with managers. Differential Payment System
Approach Manager's approach Engineer's approach