Question

how are the lungs designed in human beings to maximize the area for exchange of gases please answer the question. i will mark it as a brain list​

Answer 1

Answer:In humans, a pair of lungs are designed in such a way that they are lined by a thin membrane, the smaller tubes called bronchioles a balloon-like structure called alveoli and network of blood capillaries increase the surface area for exchange of gasses

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Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

The Humans Lungs are designed in this way :

• In humans, air is taken into the body through nostrils.

• During this, air is filtered with the help of hairs in the passage of nostrils.

• Th passage is also lined with mucous, which helps with the same filtration.

• Then, the air passes through throat, and then in the lungs through trachea.

• Now, after the it passed from the trachea, it gets divided into two tubes called the bronchi.

• The bronchi further gets divided into bronchioles.

• The bronchioles consists of balloon like structures that we called alveoli.

• The alveoli are responsible for the increase of surface area in the lungs.

• The alveoli are connected with blood vessels, hence, it is easy for the exchange of gases.

• After, the the gaseous exchange in the aur takes place, the air gets back to the environment through the same passage.

• This is how lungs are designed.

⇒ The balloon like structures designed at the end of the bronchioles is responsible for the increase in surface area which makes the exchange of gases easy and fast.