Chemistry, asked by sserajeev6380, 11 months ago

how can be neutralise the excess formation of acid and base in soil​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
4

 

ʜᴇʏᴀ .☺☺✔

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ᴀᴄɪᴅs ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪᴢᴇ ʙᴀsᴇs ᴛᴏ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴀ sᴀʟᴛ ᴀɴᴅ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴏɴʟʏ. ᴀᴄɪᴅs ʜᴀᴠᴇ ʜ+ ... ᴍᴏsᴛ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛs ɢʀᴏᴡ ʙᴇsᴛ ᴡʜᴇɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʜ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ sᴏɪʟ ɪs ᴄʟᴏsᴇ ᴛᴏ 7. ɪғ ᴛʜᴇ sᴏɪʟ ɪs ... ᴀᴅᴅ ᴇxᴄᴇss ᴏғ ᴍᴇᴛᴀʟ ᴄᴀʀʙᴏɴᴀᴛᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴀᴄɪᴅ.

ɪ ʜᴏᴘᴇ ɪᴛs ʜᴇʟᴘ ᴜ 

 

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Answered by rajesh4358
1

Answer:

Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which acid and base react to form salt and water. Hydrogen (H+) ions and hydroxide (OH- ions) reacts with each other to form water. The strong acid and strong base neutralization have the pH value of 7. Let’s find out more about Neutralization.

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What is Neutralization?

Neutralization

Neutralization is a process when acids and bases react to form salt and water. In a reaction to water, neutralization results in excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution. The pH of the neutralized solution depends on the strength of acid or base involved in it. If a strong acid is mixed with a strong base then the salt formed is neutral. If a strong acid is mixed with a weak base then the acid formed is acidic. Similarly, if a weak acid is mixed with a strong acid then the salt formed is basic Neutralization is used in many applications.

For example, Acid + Base —-> Salt + Water i. e. NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide, a base) + HCl (Hydrochloric acid, an acid) ——> NaCl (Salt) + H2O (Water)

Uses Of Neutralization

Some uses of Neutralization are as follows:

To treat wasp stings

Wasp Sting’s venom is basic in nature, applying vinegar to the sting neutralizes the sting as vinegar is acidic in nature.

To treat acidity or gastric patients

Acidity or gastric problems arise due to an increase of acid in the stomach, Anti-acids or antacids are medicines containing bases such as NaCHO3 (sodium bicarbonate) Mg(OH)2 (magnesium hydroxide) neutralize excess of acid in the stomach.

To treat acidic or basic soils

Plants don’t grow well if the soil is too acidic or too basic. To neutralize acidic soils, bases like ash of burnt wood, CaO, CaCO3, etc are added. Similarly, basic soils are neutralized.

To treat tooth decay or cavities

Most food particles are acidic in nature. For example, lemonade, chocolate, etc. Such foods produce acid in our mouth which reacts with enamel i.e. calcium phosphate and leads to cavities. Using toothpaste while brushing helps to neutralize the acid since toothpaste is a base.

To treat bee stings

Bee stings contain formic acid and are acidic in nature, these stings can be neutralized by applying a base like baking soda.

To prevent coagulation of latex

In the rubber industry, ammonia solution, NH4OH, is used to prevent the coagulation of latex because ammonia solution, NH4OH, can neutralize the acid (lactic acid) produced by bacteria in the latex.

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