Question

how can you say that evolution and classification are interlinked with each other? give reason

Answer 1

Living organisms are classified on the basis of their characteristics in relation to their form and function. Out of many characteristics, some appeared earlier in the body design while others have come into existence later. Here comes a factor, which leads to evolution. Evolution is nothing but change in time. Thus, the classification of life forms is closely related to their evolution. The idea of evolution was first described by Charles Darwin in his book 'The origin of Species', in 1859. He explained that the first formed (older) organisms were simpler, while young organisms (modern) are more complex, i.e., complexity im design of simpler forms has increased over evolutionary time and has resulted in modern complex forms.

Answer 2

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Classification of organisms is based on proportionate ( relative ) similarities and differences among organisms. resemblances in organisms are because they have arisen from a common ancestor and differences in them are due to adaptations to different types of environment. as the organisms can be graded in order of increasing complexity it refers(indicates) at the concept of evolution.

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