Physics, asked by HemanthT3703, 1 year ago

How can you show the the ratio of masses of two planets through calculation


Anonymous: ___k off

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
9
Answer:

All objects move with the same acceleration near the earth's surface. This acceleration is called the acceleration due to gravity and as a magnitude denoted by "g".

By the help of this formula we can show the the ratio of masses of two planets through calculation:

g = GM /r^2

Where,
M = mass of the earth
r = radius of the earth

For example: If one of the second planet has a radius two times greater than the first planet, the acceleration due to gravity is calculated by this formula :

Let the radius of the first planet be R and, the radius of the second planet be 2R.

By using this formula,

g = GM /r^2

g1 = GM /R^2. --------------------------(equation 1)

g2 = GM /2R^2
--------------------------(equation 2)

Equating (1) and (2), we get

g1 / g2 = GM /R^2 / GM /2R^2 = 4/1

g1 : g2 => 4 : 1
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