How cell is made . what is the cell and what is the function of the cell .
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Answered by
1
Hey there !!!
Here is your answer !!!
Cell is the basic (fundamental) and structural unit of life...When different organelles combine together, they form a cell...Cell is basically made of cytoplasm, nucleus and cell membrane...
FUNCTIONS
#Cell helps in carrying out different functions in our body such as respiration, excretion, digestion etc...
#These cells further combine together to form tissues followed by organs, organ systems and finally organisms...
Hope it helps !!!
4327stkabirdio:
u can write this if it is asked as 2 marker...
Answered by
2
cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life.
An animal, plant, or other multicellular organism needs to make more cells in order to grow larger. One cell divides into two during growth. Unicellular organisms, like protists, which have only one cell, often reproduce by splitting their one cell into two or more.
When two cells are made out of one during cell division, the genetic material must be duplicated so that there is the same number of chromosomes in the two cells spilt from one. After chromosomes are duplicated, dividing them up is a four-step process called mitosis.
Step 1:
During this step the cell gets ready for mitosis. Duplicated chromosomes are held together. By the end of this step they have changed from thin threads into thick rods. Fibers made of protein begin to form that will eventually help pull the pairs of chromosomes apart.
Step 2:
The membrane that surrounds the cell’s nucleus brakes apart and the chromosome duplicates line up at the middle of the cell. The fibers that started to develop during the first phase have become stronger and attach at both ends of the cell as well as to each chromosome.
Step 3:
During this step, the action really happens! Those thick fibers attached to opposite ends of the cell pull the duplicated chromosomes apart into two groups.
Step 4:
A nucleus membrane forms around both groups of chromosomes and rest of the cell begins to divide. With the same genetic material, these two cells are just like the one they were made from!
An animal, plant, or other multicellular organism needs to make more cells in order to grow larger. One cell divides into two during growth. Unicellular organisms, like protists, which have only one cell, often reproduce by splitting their one cell into two or more.
When two cells are made out of one during cell division, the genetic material must be duplicated so that there is the same number of chromosomes in the two cells spilt from one. After chromosomes are duplicated, dividing them up is a four-step process called mitosis.
Step 1:
During this step the cell gets ready for mitosis. Duplicated chromosomes are held together. By the end of this step they have changed from thin threads into thick rods. Fibers made of protein begin to form that will eventually help pull the pairs of chromosomes apart.
Step 2:
The membrane that surrounds the cell’s nucleus brakes apart and the chromosome duplicates line up at the middle of the cell. The fibers that started to develop during the first phase have become stronger and attach at both ends of the cell as well as to each chromosome.
Step 3:
During this step, the action really happens! Those thick fibers attached to opposite ends of the cell pull the duplicated chromosomes apart into two groups.
Step 4:
A nucleus membrane forms around both groups of chromosomes and rest of the cell begins to divide. With the same genetic material, these two cells are just like the one they were made from!
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