how did sanskrit language enrich indian literature
Answers
Explanation:
Indian literature refers to the literature produced on the Indian subcontinent until 1947 and in the Republic of India thereafter. The Republic of India has 22 officially recognized languages.
The earliest works of Indian literature were orally transmitted. Sanskrit literature begins with the oral literature of the Rig Veda a collection of sacred hymns dating to the period 1500–1200 BCE. The Sanskrit epics Ramayana and Mahabharata appeared towards the end of the 2nd millennium BCE. Classical Sanskrit literature developed rapidly during the first few centuries of the first millennium BCE,[1] as did the Tamil Sangam literature, and the Pāli Canon. In the medieval period, literature in Kannada and Telugu appeared in the 9th and 11th centuries respectively.[2] Later, literature in Marathi, Odia and Bengali appeared. Thereafter literature in various dialects of Hindi, Persian and Urdu began to appear as well. Early in the 20th century, Bengali poet Rabindranath Tagore became India's first Nobel laureate in literature. In contemporary Indian literature, there are two major literary awards; these are the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship and the Jnanpith Award. Eight Jnanpith Awards each have been awarded in Hindi and Kannada, followed by five in Bengali and Malayalam, four in Odia, four in Gujarati, Marathi, Telugu and Urdu,[3][4] two each in Assamese and Tamil, and one in Sanskrit.
Sanskrit language enrich Indian literature:
Sanskrit is an one of the oldest Indo-Aryan language. The collection of poems and hymns called Veda was written in Sanskrit. It comprising pricing for sun, fire, storm, rain and dawn and it also shows qualities such as friendship, kingship, speech and moral authority.
The epic literature of India such as Ramayana, Sakunthala, Kalidasa and so on are originally written in Sanskrit. The author and origination place of some of the literature remains unknown. Sanskrit is used by people of many languages and it influenced many languages in Indian subcontinent.
It has grammatical structure similar to Greek and Latin languages. It system includes three genders, three numbers and seven syntactic cases. The nouns are inflected to go with nouns. The verbs changes according to number, tense, mode and person. Thus, this language enriches the Indian literature.