Question

how did the printing press of India Little growth of Indian nationalism? Discuss ​

Answer 1

Answer:

In India, too, the growth of the press during the nineteenth century played an important role in awakening the national consciousness among the Indian people.

In the late eighteenth century, newspapers edited by the British were first published in the three cities of Calcutta, Bombay and Madras.

Bengal Gazette edited by Augustus Hicky, published in Calcutta in 1780 was the first English weekly newspaper of India. Within a short time Madras Courier and Bombay Herald were published in Madras and Bombay respectively.

It must, however, be remembered that the emergence of newspapers with national outlook was not possible till they were published under the Indian initiative.

Answer 2

Answer:

The press is a powerful social institution and lead to the development of nationalism in Indians.

1. The press facilitates the exchange of thought on a mass scale within a short time. The publications with nationalist and democratic views awakened the spirit of nationalism in Indians.
2. The emergence of a number of nationalist and vernacular newspapers also played a very vital role in mobilizing public opinion and awakening national consciousness.
3. The national movement was possible due to the facility of political education and propaganda provided by the press. Indian nationalist groups were able to popularize among the people the ideas of representative government.
4. The press also brought the news of the international world which made the people conscious of their own position in India.
5. The noteworthy newspapers were Amrit Bazar Patrika, The Bengali, The Bombay Chronicle, The Tribune, The Indian Mirror, The Hindu, The Pioneer, The Madras Mail, The Maratha, The Keshari, etc.

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