Question

how did the Urbanization of Calcutta take place during the British period explain
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Answer 1

Answer:

Job Charnock of the English East India Company established a trading post in 1690. ... This sparked the growth of Calcutta because Indian merchants began to flock to the city. The British fought to defend Bengal from the Mughals and the Nawab from 1742 to 1757, during which the Maratha Ditch was constructed.

Answer 2

Although Calcutta was setup after Surat, Madras and Bombay, Calcutta quickly grew due to be the most important city of British India due to the seat of the government and the prosperity of the surrounding region.Industrialization has historically led to urbanization by creating economic growth and job opportunities that draw people to cities. Urbanization typically begins when a factory or multiple factories are established within a region, thus creating a high demand for factory labor