how does behaviourism differ from previous schools (Structuralism, functionalism, gestalt) of psychology? I want the correct Answer
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Behaviourism focuses on conditioning and associating a stimulus and a response with each other.
Structuralism focuses the sum of the pieces of the mind and about the structure of mind and says that sum of parts is greater than whole.
Gestalt says that the whole is greater than the sum of parts and focuses on assuming a whole from the available units.
Functionalism focuses on the functions of the mind and how our mind adapts to the environment.
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HEY MATE HERE IS YOUR ANSWER:)
Explanation:
ACCORDING TO PSYCHOLOGY:-
1.Behaviorism also known as behavioral psychology, is a theory of learning based on the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Conditioning occurs through interaction with the environment. Behaviorists believe that our responses to environmental stimuli shape our actions.
1 .According to this school of thought, behavior can be studied in a systematic and observable manner regardless of internal mental states.According to this perspective, only observable behavior should be considered—cognitions, emotions, and moods are far too subjective.
Strict behaviorists believed that any person can potentially be trained to perform any task, regardless of genetic background, personality traits, and internal thoughts (within the limits of their physical capabilities). It only requires the right conditioning.
A BRIEF HISTORY OF BEHAVIORISM:-
Behaviorism was formally established with the 1913 publication of John B. Watson's classic paper, "Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It."3 It is best summed up by the following quote from Watson, who is often considered the "father" of behaviorism:
"Give me a dozen healthy infants, well-formed, and my own specified world to bring them up in and I'll guarantee to take any one at random and train him to become any type of specialist I might select—doctor, lawyer, artist, merchant-chief and, yes, even beggar-man and thief, regardless of his talents, penchants, tendencies, abilities, vocations, and race of his ancestors."
IN YOUR CASE THE TYPE OF BEHAVIOR YOU PERFORM DEPENDS ON YOUR MOOD,PHYSICAL STATUS AND MENTAL STATUS.YOU MAYBE MUST BE THINKING OF THE PREVIOUS SCHOOL WHILE YOU ARE NOT WHOLLY PRESENT IN YOUR CURRENT SITUATION
HERE YOU HAVE IT ALL:)
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