How does gross primary productivity differ from net primary productivity?
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one is sexual and other is nonsexual
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Gross primary productivity
- It is the amount of organic matter synthesized by producers per unit time per unit area.
- It is equal to rate increase in body weight of producers plus loss suffered through respiration and damages.
- It depends upon photosynthetic efficiency of producers, availability of solar energy as well as inorganic nutrients
Net primary productivity
- It is the amount of organic matter stored by producers per unit time and per unit area.
- It is equal to organic matter synthesized by photosynthesis minus utilization in respiration and other losses.
- It depends upon gross primary productivity as well as amount of consumption of photosynthesis.
- NPP is equal to GPP-R, where R is energy used in respiration
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