How far from the wall a ladder of length 5 m must be placed if the ladder is to touch a point 3m above.
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Answer:
Correct option is
C
μ=
8
3
Vertical force on ladder are gravitational force, mg at center of ladder and Normal force from ground N
1
at point B. Balancing forces N
1
=mg
Horizontal forces are, frictional force f=μN
1
=μmg at B, and normal force from the wall N
2
at A.
Balancing forces N
2
=f=μmg.
To prevent slipping, the torque about point B must be zero.
Torque of gravitational force is mg×
2
3
.
Torque of Normal force from ground N
1
is mg×0=0.
Torque of Normal force from wall N
2
is μmg×4.
Torque of frictional force is μmg×0=0.
Balancing torques, μ=3/8
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