How has science increase unemployment
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Answer:
science increased unemployment by automating all possible works.
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IN his presidential address to the Institution of Electrical Engineers delivered on October 24, Mr. J. M. Kennedy dealt mainly with the subject of the distribution of electricity. It is obvious that hand labour is gradually being replaced by mechanical power, and that a large fraction of the labour so displaced is unable to find further employment. There are certain depressed areas in which unemployment is particularly rife owing to the dying out of industries or their transfer to more suitable areas. It is now generally recognised that lack of forethought and absence of planning for the future during the recent rapid industrial development has been one of the main factors that has allowed these industrial troubles to develop. Absence of initiative and the policy of letting things drift often prevent real progress from being made. Mr. Kennedy discussed the relation between advancing applications of science and unemployment. He does not agree with those who fear that any steps taken to plan industry so as to re-absorb the present number of unemployed will cause difficulty in the event of a great revival of trade. So far as the electrical industry is concerned, those employed in manufacturing, contracting and supply have grown in number from 200,000 to 330,000 in the last ten years. Scientific and technical development soon find a remedy for any potential shortage of work by increasing the rate at which power is developed and utilised. He reminded his hearers that electricity is a commodity in everyday use, and that it is unnecessary to fill up complex forms before it can be supplied. If the present rate of progress is to be maintained, more intensive effort and in many cases an appreciable reduction of tariffs is required.