Question

How homologous and analogous organ provide an evidence of organic evolution?

Answer 1

Homologous organs provide evidence for evolution by indicating that these organisms have evolved from a common ancestor.

Analogous organs provide evidence by indicating that organisims having different body designs can evolve to perform the same function.

Answer 2

$\huge\mathfrak\red{Homologous}$ 

is an organism which has same structure but have different function.

Example :-

Limb of human and whale.

$\huge\mathfrak\red{Analogous}$ 

is an organism which has same function but have different structure.

Example :-

Flipper of whale and penguin.

* The fossil of animal or plant which found above the earth curst is new other wise old.

Due to this we came.to known about different species.


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