how human reproduction system work
Answers
Answer:
The ovaries produce the egg cells, called the ova or oocytes. The oocytes are then transported to the fallopian tube where fertilization by a sperm may occur. The fertilized egg then moves to the uterus, where the uterine lining has thickened in response to the normal hormones of the reproductive cycle.
Explanation:
The female reproductive system provides several functions. The ovaries produce the egg cells, called the ova or oocytes. The oocytes are then transported to the fallopian tube where fertilization by a sperm may occur. The fertilized egg then moves to the uterus, where the uterine lining has thickened in response to the normal hormones of the reproductive cycle. Once in the uterus, the fertilized egg can implant into thickened uterine lining and continue to develop. If implantation does not take place, the uterine lining is shed as menstrual flow. In addition, the female reproductive system produces female sex hormones that maintain the reproductive cycle.
During menopause, the female reproductive system gradually stops making the female hormones necessary for the reproductive cycle to work. At this point, menstrual cycles can become irregular and eventually stop. One year after menstrual cycles stop, the woman is considered to be menopausal.
- The ova or oocytes are the egg cells produced by the ovaries. The oocytes are subsequently transferred to the fallopian tube, where they may be fertilized by a sperm.
- The fertilized egg next travels to the uterus, where the uterine lining has expanded in response to the reproductive cycle's typical hormones.
- The fertilized egg can implant into the thicker uterine lining and grow further while inside the uterus.
- The uterine lining is lost via menstrual flow if implantation does not occur.
- The female reproductive system also generates female sex hormones, which keep the reproductive cycle going.
- The female reproductive system progressively ceases to produce the female hormones required for the reproductive cycle to function after menopause.
- Menstrual periods may become erratic or cease altogether at this time. A lady is considered menopausal one year after her menstrual periods end.