How is aluminium extracted from its ore .why it has great importance
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Explanation:
Extracting aluminium from bauxite
Introduction
Aluminium is too high in the electrochemical series (reactivity series) to extract it from its ore using carbon reduction. The temperatures needed are too high to be economic.
Instead, it is extracted by electrolysis. The ore is first converted into pure aluminium oxide by the Bayer Process, and this is then electrolysed in solution in molten cryolite - another aluminium compound. The aluminium oxide has too high a melting point to electrolyse on its own.
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aluminum ore is called bauxite. The bauxite is purified to produce aluminum oxide, a white powder from which aluminum can be extracted.
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