how is gram panchayat?
Answers
Explanation:
Gram Panchayat is a basic village governing institute in Indian villages. It is a democratic structure at the grass-roots level in India. It is a political institute, acting as cabinet of the village. The gram-Sabha work as the general body of Gram Panchayat. The members of the Gram panchayat are elected by the Gram Sabha.
Established in various states of India, the Panchayat Raj system has three tiers: Zila parishad, at the district level; Nagar palika, at the block level; and Gram panchayat, at the village level. Rajasthan was the first state to establish Gram panchayat, Nagur village being the first village where Gram panchayat was established, on 2 October 1959.
The failed attempts to deal with local matters at the national level caused, in 1992, the reintroduction of panchayats for their previously used purpose as an organisation for local self-governance.
The gram panchayat is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a Ward Member or Commissioner, also referred to as a Panch or Panchayat Member, who is directly elected by the villagers. The term of the elected representatives is five years.
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