How is oxygen prepared by thermal decomposition of certain metallic oxides?
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Mercury(II) oxide, a red solid, decomposes when heated to produce mercury and oxygen gas. ... A metal carbonate decomposes into a metal oxide and carbon dioxide gas. For example, calcium carbonate decomposes into calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.
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Dear Student,
◆ Preparation of oxygen from metallic oxides -
- Different metal oxides when heated at sufficient temperature, decompose into respective metal and oxygen.
For example,
- HgO on thermal decomposition at 500 ℃ gives oxygen.
2HgO --> 2Hg + O2
- BaO2 on thermal decomposition at 700 ℃ gives oxygen.
2BaO2 --> 2BaO + O2
- Li2O2 on thermal decomposition at 195 ℃ gives oxygen.
2Li2O2 --> 2Li2O + O2
Thanks dear. Hope this helps you...
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