Question

How is the Industrial Revolution related to Imperialism? ( ​in 150 words )​

Answer 1

In the 19th century, two major developments changed the world. The Industrial Revolution began in Britain and spread to other nations, like the USA, Germany, and Japan. The new factory system led to mass production of goods, urbanization, new forms of transportation, terrible working conditions, unions, and new economic ideas like socialism. The growth of industrialization led to an increase in demand for raw materials and markets to sell goods. This, along with the increased European competition as a result of nationalism, led to imperialism. Industrial nations annexed colonies in Africa and Asia in order to gain raw materials and markets to sell goods. Imperialism weakened once powerful empires like India, China, and African kingdoms and inspired revolts by native peoples against Europeans. Imperialism and industrialism led to the domination of the “West” over the rest of the world, but this economic and political competition also set the stage for World War I.

Answer 2

Answer:

In the 19th century, two major developments changed the world. The Industrial Revolution began in Britain and spread to other nations, like the USA, Germany, and Japan. The new factory system led to mass production of goods, urbanization, new forms of transportation, terrible working conditions, unions, and new economic ideas like socialism. The growth of industrialization led to an increase in demand for raw materials and markets to sell goods. This, along with the increased European competition as a result of nationalism, led to imperialism. Industrial nations annexed colonies in Africa and Asia in order to gain raw materials and markets to sell goods. Imperialism weakened once powerful empires like India, China, and African kingdoms and inspired revolts by native peoples against Europeans. Imperialism and industrialism led to the domination of the “West” over the rest of the world, but this economic and political competition also set the stage for World War 1.

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