How many 5 digit numbers formed using the digits 0,1,2,3,4,5 divisible by 5 if digits are not repeated
Please give explanation
Class 11 Permutations
Answers
Answer:
9
Step-by-step explanation:
five digit no formed by 0 1 2 3 4 5=10 20 30 40 50 21 23 24 25 31 32 34 35 41 42 43 45 51 52 53 54 12 13 14 15
no divisible by 5=10 20 30 40 50 15 25 35 45
Answer:
216
Step-by-step explanation:
The numbers are divisible by 5 if they end with either 0 or 5.
(i)
Let the number ends with 0 i.e. unit's digit is 0.
Then, There are 5 choices for ten's place.
Now,
As the repetition is not allowed,
=> 4 choices for hundred' place,
=> 3 choices for thousand's place and
=> 2 choices for the first digit.
So,
The 5 digits numbers that can be formed which ends with 0 and 5 is :
5 * 4 * 3 * 2 = 120 .
(ii)
Let the number ends with 5 i.e. unit's digit is 5.
Now,
As the repetition is not allowed,
=> 4 choices for hundred' place.
=> 3 choices for thousand's place, and
=> 2 choices for the first digit.
So,
The 5 digits numbers that can be formed which ends with 5 = 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 = 120.
But,
The first digit can't be 0. So,
We need to subtract that numbers which contains 0 as first digit.
If 0 is the first digit, then number of places left to be filled is 4 and that can be done in 4! ways.
So, the 5 digits numbers that can be formed which ends with is 120 - 4! = 96.
Thus,
Total number of five digit numbers divisible by 5 is 120 + 96 = 216
Hope it helps!