how many atoms are in 35.0 grams of sucrose, c12h22o11?
Answers
Question:
→how many atoms are in 35.0 grams of sucrose, c12h22o11?
Answer:
- 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen atoms and 11 oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
→The subscripts also indicate the ratios of the elements. A dozen CO2 molecules have one dozen carbon atoms and two dozen oxygen atoms.
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The answer is 0.7875 × 10²³ atoms
GIVEN
Mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = 35.0 grams
TO FIND
Number of atoms
SOLUTION
The above problem can be simply solved as follows;
Molar mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = 342.3 g/mol
It is known that,
1 mole of substance = 6.022 × 10²³ of entities. = molar mass
Therefore,
342.3 grams of sucrose = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules in 1 grams = (6.022 × 10²³)/342.3
= 0.0175 × 10²³ molecules
Now,
Number of atoms in 1 molecule of sucrose = 45 atoms
atoms in 0.0175 × 10²³ molecules = 45 × 0.0175 × 10²³
= 0.7875 × 10²³
Hence, The answer is 0.7875 × 10²³ atoms
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