how many electrons pass through a conductor in 3 seconds if the current passing through is 10 ampere
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How many electrons pass through a conductor in 0.2 sec if the current passing through it is 0.5 A?
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Current is the amount of charge passing through a conductor in a particular interval of time.
So according to the definition, the formula for the current is:
I = Q/t
I = 0.5 A and t = 0.2 sec
Therefore,
Q = I*t
Q = 0.5*0.2 = 0.1 C
One electon consists of a charge of 1.6*10^-19 C. Then the number of electrons passing would be:
Q = n*e
n = Q/e
n = 0.1/(1.6*10^-19) = 6.25*10^17 electrons
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