How many grams of ferrous sulfide will be produced by mixing 4 grams of iron and 4 grams of sulfur?
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Explanation:
Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol
Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol
Molar mass of FeS = (56 + 32) g/mol = 88 g/mol
Initial moles of Fe = (56 g) / (56 g/mol) = 1 mol
Initial moles of S = (40 g) / (32 g/mol) = 1.25 mol
Balanced equation for the reaction:
Fe + S → FeS
Mole ratio F : S : FeS = 1 : 1 : 1
Since (Initial moles of Fe) < (Initial moles of S), Fe is the limiting reactant.
Moles of Fe reacted = 1 mol
Moles of FeS formed = 1 mol
Mass of FeS formed = (1 mol) × (88 g/mol) = 88 g
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