How many terms of the series 230+227+224+....make a sum of 4200?
Answers
According to the question the given series is in arithmetic progression.
The first term in the series is 230 and the common difference is 3.
And the sum of n terms is given as 4200.
S = n/2[2a + (n - 1)d] = [a {a + (n - 1)d}] = [a + l]
4200 = n/2[2*230 + (n - 1)*-3]
or, 8400 = 460n - 3n² + 3n
or, 3n² - 463n + 8400 = 0
or, 3n² - (400+63)n + 8400 = 0
or, 3n² - 400n - 63n + 8400 = 0
or, n(3n - 400) - 21(3n - 400) = 0
or, n = 21 is the answer because count cannot be a fraction.
To find the terms AP,
Sn=n/2(2a+(n-1)d) now we have to assume the numbers such as a=230,
d= -3(difference between each numbers) and AP=4200.
Apply the formula
4200=n/2(2(230)+(n-1)-3),
=>8400=n(460-3n+3),
=> 8400=463n-3n^2 => 3n^2-463n+8400=0,
=>3n^2-(400+63)n+8400=0
therefore the overall n value is of 21 even it comes fraction take approximately n value.