How many time will an amount grow in 2 years at the compound interest rate of 05% per annum? ? | a) 2, b) 2(1/4) (c) 2(1/2), d)2 (3/4)
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Answer:
GIVEN:
Time(n) = 2 years, Rate(R) = 5% per annum and Interest(I) = Rs205
FORMULA USED:
A = P (1 + R/100)n
Where A → Amounts → (Principal + Interest),
P → Principal
R → Rate per annum
n → Number of years
Simple Interest (S.I) = P × R × T/100
CALCULATION:
A = P (1 + R/100)n
⇒ (P + 205) = P (1 + 5/100)2
⇒ (P + 205) = P (1 + 1/20)2
⇒ (P + 205) = P × 21/20 × 21/20
⇒ P + 205 = 441P/400
⇒ 205 = - P + 441P/400
⇒ 205 = 41P/400
⇒ P = Rs 2000
Simple Interest (S.I) = P × R × T/100
⇒ S.I = 2000 × 5 × 2/100
∴ Simple Interest is Rs200.
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