how to calculate the equivalent weight with example plz explain
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The equivalent weight of an element or radical is equal to its atomic weight or formula weight divided by the valence it assumes in compounds. The unit of equivalent weight is the atomic mass unit ; the amount of a substance in grams numerically equal to the equivalent weight is called a gram equivalent.
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For example, sulfuric acid, H2SO4, with two H+ ions has an n (number of equivalents) of 2, while hydrochloric acid, HCl, with one H+ ion has an equivalent weight of 1. An acid supplies ions, and the base reacts with those ions.
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