How to find cp if sp and profit percentage is given?
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Examples on finding cp when sp and profit or loss percent are given :
1) A man sells his scooter for $18000 making a profit of 20%. How much did the scooter cost him?
Solution:
Let c.p = $100
As there is profit % as 20 so s.p = 100 + 20 = $120
Let the c.p of the scooter be $x
Now make proportions as
100/x = 120/18000
Cross multiply
120x = 100 . 18000
120x = 1,800,000
So, x = 1,800,000/120
x = $15000
Hence the cost price of the scooter is $15000.
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