how to find gram equivalent weight of sodium carbonate na2co3
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Answered by
34
Equivalent Weight = Molar weight of the Compound ÷ Charge on the Compound.
Molar weight of Sodium Carbonate [CaCO3] = Atomic weight of Calcium + Atomic Weight of Carbon + Atomic Weight of Oxygen
= 40 + 12 + 16 × 3
40 + 12 + 48 = 100 g/mol
Charge on CaCO3 = Ca^2+ +CO32^-
Charge on CaCO3 = 2
So, Gram Equivalent Weight of CaCO3 = 100 ÷ 2 = 50.
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Answered by
129
Na2CO3 has a molar mass of 106g/mole
The valence factor of a base is equal to its acidity. The acidity of a base is equal to how many hydroxyl ion (OH-) in its aqueous solution. With this background, we define equivalent weight of a base as :
Equivalent weight,E= molecular weight base / acidity
The numbers of electronic charge on cation of Na2CO3 is 2.
in other words, Na2CO3 produces CO3[-2] (carbonate) anion that can react with two hydrogens so its equivalent weight is one half the formula weight. the equivalent weight of Na2CO3 is
(46 + 12 + 48)/2 = 53g
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