Chemistry, asked by harshitbamotra01, 1 year ago

How to find the basic strength by seeing electronic effects, aromatic character

Answers

Answered by brindha05
1

Aniline is less basic due to lesser availability of lone pair of electrons.

1.)Due to resonance effect which delocalises the lone pair all over the benzene ring.

2.)There is also a second reason: Lesser stability of conjugate acid than aniline:

C6H5NH2 + H2O : C6H5NH3

anilinium ion is less stable than aniline,hence equilibrium shifts towards the left.

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