Math, asked by sangpthdr5216, 1 year ago

How to prove that root 3 plus root 7 is irrational?

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
76
ur answer
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Answered by mysticd
97

Answer:

√3+√7 is irrational.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us assume that 3+7 is rational.

That is , we can find coprimes a and b (b≠0) such that \sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{a}{b}

Therefore,

\sqrt{7}=\frac{a}{b}-\sqrt{3}

Squaring on both sides ,we get

7=\frac{a^{2}}{b^{2}}+3-2\times \frac{a}{b}\times \sqrt{3}

Rearranging the terms ,

2\times \frac{a}{b}\times \sqrt{3}=\frac{a^{2}}{b^{2}}+3-7\\=\frac{a^{2}}{b^{2}}-4

\implies 2\times \frac{a}{b}\times \sqrt{3}=\frac{a^{2}-4b^{2}}{b^{2}}

\implies \sqrt{3}=\frac{a^{2}-4b^{2}}{b^{2}}\times \frac{b}{2a}\\=\frac{a^{2}-4b^{2}}{2ab}

Since, a and b are integers , \frac{(a^{2}-4b^{2})}{2ab} is rational ,and so √3 also rational.

But this contradicts the fact that √3 is irrational.

This contradiction has arisen because of our incorrect assumption that √3+√7 is rational.

Hence, 3+7 is irrational.

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