How to write a good summary? Plsss hurry
Answers
A Summary is a short statement. it gives only the main points of something.
1) Read the passage repeatedly till you understand it fully.
2) Underline important points or ideas.
3) Leave out all unnecessary details or points.
4) Do not use big words for long sentences and quote.
5) Do not change the order of the points.
6) Avoid examples, comparisons, quotations, and expression like 'I think in my opinion'.
7) Use your own words as far as possible keeping all the important points.
8) Reduce the passage to half of the original.
1) You must understand the author's purpose in writing the passage.
2) You must understand and select important points in the passage.
⇒A good summary should give an objective outline of the whole piece of writing. It should answer basic questions about the original text such as "Who did what, where, and when?", or "What is the main idea of the text?", "What are the main supporting points?", "What are the major pieces of evidence?". It should not be a paraphrase of the whole text using your own words. A reference should be made to the original piece either in the title ("A Summary of..."), in the first sentence, or in a footnote or endnote.
. ⇒You should not give your own ideas or criticisms as part of the summary. However, if you want to comment on a piece of writing it is usual to begin by summarizing it as objectively as possible.
⇒. A good summary should not include selected examples, details, or information which are not relevant to the piece of writing taken as a whole.
⇒A good summary of an essay should probably include the main idea of each paragraph, and the main evidence supporting that idea, unless it is not relevant to the article or essay as a whole. A summary does not need a conclusion, but if the original ends with a message to the reader this should not be left out. (A good summary of a chapter should probably include the main idea of each group of paragraphs or each section; a good summary of a book should probably include the main idea of each chapter, or perhaps the main idea of each section of each chapter.)
. ⇒A good summary may use key words from the original text but should not contain whole phrases or sentences from the original unless quotation marks are used. Quotations should only be made if there is a reason for using the original words, for example because the choice of words is significant, or because the original is so well expressed.
. ⇒Rearranging the words used in the original, or keeping the same structure but just substituting different words is not enough. You must express the sense of the original using your own words and structures.