How was 19th century associated with the rise of nationalism and
nation states?
Answers
The rise of nationalism in Europe initiated with the Spring of Nations in 1848.This year at the same time popular liberal artist Frédéric Sorrieu created a series of four prints that was known as "La republique universalle democratique èt socialle".In this print Sorrieu presents four prints known as "Le Pacte","Le Prologue","Le Triomphe","Le Marche" which in total visualize 48 utopias.According to Leon- Baradat, nationalism calls on people to identify with the interests of their national group and to support the creation of a state – a nation-state – to support those interests. Nationalism was the ideological impetus that, in a few decades, transformed Europe. Rule by monarchies and foreign control of territory was replaced by self-determination and newly formed national governments.Some countries, such as Germany and Italy were formed by uniting various regional states with a common "national identity". Others, such as Greece, Serbia, Poland, Romania and Bulgaria, were formed by uprisings against the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire.
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