Question

How was Indigo cultivated? Explain the two main systems of Indigo Cultivation.

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer:The two main systems of Indigo cultivation in Bengal were Nij and Ryoti.

Answer:The two main systems of Indigo cultivation in Bengal were Nij and Ryoti.In the Nij system, the British planters produced indigo in lands that they directly controlled.

Answer:The two main systems of Indigo cultivation in Bengal were Nij and Ryoti.In the Nij system, the British planters produced indigo in lands that they directly controlled.In the Ryoti system, the planters signed a contract with a peasant (a ryot) under which the peasant was compelled to grow indigo.

Answer:The two main systems of Indigo cultivation in Bengal were Nij and Ryoti.In the Nij system, the British planters produced indigo in lands that they directly controlled.In the Ryoti system, the planters signed a contract with a peasant (a ryot) under which the peasant was compelled to grow indigo.In 1859, thousands of ryots in Bengal rose up in revolt refusing to grow indigo. This was indigo cultivation had impoverished them. The British planters forced the ryots to sell the indigo to them at very low prices. Such low prices were not sufficient to provide the peasants a decent subsistence. The planters also prevented peasants from growing food grains for their own consumption. Due to such desperate conditions, the ryots refused to grow indigo any longer.

Answer 2

The major structures of Indigo cultivation in Bengal had been Nij and Ryoti. In the Nij system, the British planters produced indigo in lands that they immediately controlled.

Explanation:

• In the Nij system, the British planters produced indigo in lands that they immediately controlled.
• In the Ryoti system, the planters signed a settlement with a peasant (a ryot) below which the peasant became forced to develop indigo.

• In 1859, lots of ryots in Bengal rose in riot refusing to develop indigo.
• This indigo cultivation had impoverished them.

• The British planters compelled the ryots to promote the indigo to them at very low costs.
• Such low costs had been now no longer enough to offer the peasants first-rate subsistence.

• The planters additionally avoided peasants from developing meal grains for their consumption.
• Due to such determined conditions, the ryots refused to develop indigo any longer.

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